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AMBIL DATA FLASDISK

Posted by RADIOLOGI XL on 7:18 AM


Softaware ini digunakan untuk ambil data flashdisk orang lain tanpa ketahuan, tapi untuk yang baik - baik aja.., ini saya pake karena dosen prof.DR.****, ga mau kasih materi kuliah soft copy..ya terpaksa..komputer kampus jadi tempat eksekusi...biar dapat ilmu ga papa kali ya...yang butuh sofware ini..silahkan donlot..semoga bermanfaat..



Ini linknya..--->software curi data Selengkapnya...


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No PosTinG

Posted by RADIOLOGI XL on 6:56 PM

Belum sempat posting ... banyak tugas KULIAH..!!




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CONE INDICATOR

Posted by RADIOLOGI XL on 10:24 AM

Cone Indicator adalah sebuah alat bantu untuk mengarahkan konus dari tube x ray dental sehingga tegak lurus dengan film dan membuat gambar sesuai sebenarnya (tidak ada pemanjangan gambar karena efek sudut). Dulu dapat alat ini dari informasi rekan yang pernah pindah tugas di cirebon, made in jepang, padahal bentuknya simple dan bagi para pengrajin fiber ini pasti bentuk yang mudah untuk di contoh (biar ga jauh2 beli di jepang ..he..) setuju kan?. Ada 3 jenis cone indicator dipakai , semuanya untuk gigi rahang atas, karena rahang atas lebih cekung sehingga sudut yang timbul jadi lebih besar. Jenis pertama untuk gigi rahang atas kiri , kedua rahang atas depan, ketiga rahang atas kanan.


Lanjut, dari gambar yang terlampir pasti rekan2 tau cara kerja nya? Ya ..very easy..
1.Pastikan bahwa cone indicator telah steril dan dikeringkan.
2.Siapkan jenis cone indicataor yang akan kita pakai, jangan sampai salah ntar ga bisa masuk ke mulut pasien.
3.Pasang film / plate , jangan ke balik juga sisi depan sama belakangnya.., walaupun kebalik sebenarnya bisa aja sih muncul gambar , kalau di film manual gambarnya pasti jadi ga tajam, kalau di CR ,ketajaman relatif sama cuma jadi kebalik arah urutan giginya, kalau obyek pas gigi kanan atau kiri rahang tidak masalah, tapi kalau gigi depan atas (gigi seri), kerja 2 kali deh...
4.Masukkan cone indicator ke mulut pasien, kalau saya sih pasien yang masukkan sendiri , biar pasien merasa lebih nyaman, terus dilihat posisi gigi yang akan di foto sudah tepat pada tempat gigitan di cone indicator.
5.Arahkan tube ke obyek dengan melalui lubang pada cone indicator, usahakan presisi antara konus dengan lubang cone benar – benar rapat seluruh bulatan.
6.Setelah posisi baik, ekspose .
7.Jreng..jreng..bentuk gigi pasti ciamik, tidak akan memendek atau memanjang.
Itu sedikit pengalaman saya dengan “mbah cone” , tetapi kelemahan nya alat ini susah dan kadang tidak bisa untuk gigi geraham III (gigi 8) atas, jadi sklill radiografer tetap yang utama , imajinasi, inovasi, improvisasi dan pengalaman. Saya lampirkan juga contoh foto gigi , obyek yang sama , difoto 2 kali , dengan dan tanpa cone indicator.
Perlu atau tidak cone indicator? Ehm...kalo untuk standarisasi hasil dan panduan kualitas, saya rasa alat ini diperlukan,teman2 yang pernah punya pengalaman dengan “mbah cone” silahkan berbagi pengalaman.
Bravo x ray.


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Review Dental CR II

Posted by RADIOLOGI XL on 4:53 AM

SETELAH HAMPIR 5 BULAN , PENGGUNAAN DENTAL CR SEMAKIN DITERIMA DOKTER GIGI APALAGI DOKTER GIGI YANG MEMBUTUHKAN UKURAN SEPERTI SPESIALIS KONSERVASI MAUPUN PERIO. BEBERAPA DOKTER GIGI PERNAH MEMPERTANYAKAN SEBERAPA VALID UKURAN UKURAN TERSEBUT, DARI PERCOBAAN YANG SAYA LAKUKAN BAHWA UKURAN YANG TERTERA PADA HASIL PENGUKURAN ADALAH UKURAN SEBENARNYA (RIIL), KARENA HASIL PENGUKURAN TIDAK TERPENGARUH DARI BESAR OKYEK DI MONITOR ARTINYA GAMBAR DIPERBESAR ATAUPUN DIPERKECIL TIDAK AKAN MEMPENGARUHI HASIL UKURAN , SILAHKAN REKAN – REKAN CEK SENDIRI DI MASTERVIEW MAUPUN SCANDOC VERSI BERAPAPUN.




TAPI UNTUK PENGUKURAN GIGI MEMANG TIDAK SEMATA TERGANTUNG PENGUKURAN KITA DIKOMPUTER, PENGAMBILAN GAMBAR AKAN JADI FAKTOR PENTING SEBERAPA TEGAK LURUS ANTARA TUBE, OBYEK DAN FILM. ANDAIKAN 1 GIGI YANG SAMA DI FOTO 2 RADIOGRAFER PASTI AKAN TERJADI PERBEDAAN UKURAN PANJANG GIGI, KADANG INI JADI PERTANYAAN DOKTER GIGI “MAS KEMARIN UKURAN PANJANG GIGI 2,7 CM SEKARANG KOK CUMA 2,5 CM ?” , JAWABANNYA SEPERTI TADI DI ATAS, ADA ALAT SIH SEBENARNYA UNTUK MEMBANTU MENGATASI HASIL TERSEBUT YAITU DENGAN PERTOLONGAN CONE INDICATOR (BAIK YA ..MBAH CONE MAU NOLONG, HE..HE..), BAGAIMANA PRINSIP KERJA DAN HASIL YANG DIDAPAT DENGAN PERTOLONGAN “MBAH CONE”? SAYA COBA ULAS TERSENDIRI YA..NTAR SI “DENTAL CR” NGAMBEK KALO TEMPATNYA DIPAKE MBAH CONE, HE...HE....
DARI PENGAMATAN SAYA SELAMA INI, BAHWA ADA HAL – HAL YANG PERLU DIPERHATIKAN SELAMA PROSES PERSIAPAN PLATE SAMPAI DI SCAN DI READER, YAITU :
1. SEBELUM DIGUNAKAN, PLATE HARUS DI ERASE / BURNING DULU, SUPAYA PLATE BENAR – BENAR BERSIH DARI PENYEBAB PENGABUR GAMBAR.
2. SETELAH EKSPOSE SEGERA AMBIL DAN TUTUP PLATE TERSEBUT (BIASANYA PAKE TISU).
3. SELAMA PROSES PENEMPELAN DI MEDIA KASET , USAHAKAN LAMPU REDUP, KARENA DARI PENGAMATAN SAYA SELAMA PROSES INI DALAM KONDISI TERANG MAKA KETAJAMAN OBYEK BERKURANG, INI SEJALAN DENGAN PRINSIP ERASE PLATE YAITU PEMBERIAN SINAR YANG BEGITU KUAT SEHINGGA GAMBAR DIPLATE AKAN HILANG.
4. JANGAN LUPA...REKATKAN YANG KUAT PLATE DENGAN MEDIA, KALAU TIDAK KUAT , SIAP – SIAP MENCARI DI BAWAH LAMPU ERASER (KODAK 850), BONGKAR READER (FUJI CAPSULA)..TAMBAH KERJA DEH...
SEDIKIT UNEG – UNEG SAYA SEMOGA BERMANFAAF BAGI YANG MEMBUTUHKAN, MASIH BANYAK HAL YANG PERLU DIKAJI SEIRING WAKTU BERJALAN, LAIN WAKTU AKAN SAYA COBA ULAS LAGI (INSYAALLAH).

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ISTILAH - ISTILAH di CR / DR

Posted by RADIOLOGI XL on 7:17 PM

Brightness
Analogous to window level. The brightness of an image determines how
light or dark the overall image appears.
Contrast
Analogous to window width. The contrast defines the span of code values
and the relationship between the dark and light areas of the image.
CR
Computed Radiography. Based on storage phosphor plates.




DICOM
Digital Imaging and Communication in Medicine. A standard communication format that allows different types of equipment to work together when connected to a network.
DLR
Digital Luminescence Radiography
DQE
Detective Quantum Efficiency
DR
Direct Radiography or Digital Radiography (based on a large area flat panel or CCD)
• direct-conversion flat panel detectors based on amorphous selenium
• indirect-conversion flat panel detectors based on amorphous silicon
• indirect-conversion based on charge-coupled device (CCD) detectors
Dry Laser
Laser camera, where the use of a film
Camera
processing unit and of chemicals is not required. Laser light is exposed to film and after a thermographic process images are fixed on film.
Dynamic
Exposure range in which data can
Range
be used to get acceptable image
quality.
Exam
A set of images, usually of the same body part, which are part of the procedure and have a common accession number.
Gen Rad
General Radiology
GP
General Purpose
Grid
Is used in cassettes to reduce scattered radiation and to increase sharpness.
HIS
Hospital Information System
Histogram
Graphical display of the distribution of grey levels.
HR
High Resolution
Hub
A network device that allows one or more devices to be interconnected to a network backbone.
Image Screen
See Storage Phosphor Screen
Imaging plate
See Storage Phosphor Screen (IP)
Imaging
See Storage Phosphor Screen Phosphor Plate
IT
Information Technology
LAT
Lateral Exposure
Latent Image
An image which has been captured on a storage phosphor screen, but not digitized or processed. This is the image that the CR system extracts when it processes the cassette.
LUT
Look-Up Table. A set of values that can be mathematically applied to the digital image which alters the look of the image. The LUT is generated by the image processing algorithms of the
vendor.
MPPS
Modality Performed Procedure Step
Notification SOP Class
PA
Posteroanterior Exposure
PACS
Picture Archiving and Communication System
Pixel
Scanning point on plate or film.
QA-Workstation
Quality Assurance Workstation
QC-Workstation
Quality Control Workstation
Raw Image
An image that has been read from the phosphor screen and digitized but not yet processed.
RIS
Radiology Information System
SC
Storage Commitment
SCP
Service Class Provider
SCU
Service Class User
SOP
Service-Object Pair
SR
Standard Resolution
Storage
The screen plate inside the cassette
Phosphor
that captures the latent image. Utilizes Screen the principle of photo-stimulable luminescence.
UPS
Uninterruptible Power Supply
Wet Laser
Laser camera, which works with
Window Level
See Brightness
Window Width
See Contrast
Worklist
A DICOM Modality Worklist enhances your workflow by importing patient demographics and study information
from an information management system. Using the worklist eliminates errors from manual entry, lets exams
begin on time, and assures the information is catalogued correctly when sent to a PACS broker

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COMPUTED RADIOGRAPHY

Posted by RADIOLOGI XL on 4:50 PM


MENGAPA CR?

Computed Radiography merupakan solusi hemat biaya untuk berpindah dari analog
ke digital imaging. Dengan CR, transisi ke digital adalah selesai menginstal CR pembaca(reader) dan menggantikan X-ray kaset (yang menggunakan X-ray film) dengan CR
kaset (yang menggunakan imaging plate). Imaging plate dihadapkan dan dimasukkan ke dalam reader CR ,reader menscan plate, kemudian menampilkan foto pada layar atau work station, kemudian plate di hapus untuk digunakan kembali.
Kelebihan penggunaan CR :






Kelebihan Computed radiography dibandingkan Konvensional Radiography adalah
Sekitar 60 hingga 70% dari semua radiology prosedur diagnostik screen
film X-ray pemeriksaan . Kemampuan
ujian ini dikonversi menjadi format digital dan
menyimpannya dalam sistem PACS hasil meningkat
efisiensi dan alur kerja yang efisien. Setiap pindah ke
digital dapat dampak positif sarana dan operasi,
membantu untuk memaksimalkan produktivitas.
Kelebihan CR:
Biaya menurun
- CR menggunakan imaging plate, bukan film.
Imaging plate ini dapat digunakan kembali ke 15.000 - 40.000 kali, film tetap dibutuhkan
tapi dilakukan print ke film setelah gambar sesuai standar mutu.
Peningkatan Efisiensi Pengolahan setelah expose karena hasil CR adalah digital maka dapat diproses dan dimodifikasi, diteruskan melalui data jaringan, dan arsip digital.
Informasi lebih dalam satu foto
Imaging plat yang dinamis rentang paling memungkinkan informasi diagnostik yang akan
ditampilkan dalam satu eksposur.
Konsisten tinggi Kualitas Olah gambar
Teknologi imaging plate menghasilkan konsistensi hasil , gambar berkualitas tinggi.
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Radiology Seminar held in Yogyakarta Date 21 March 2009

Posted by RADIOLOGI XL on 5:51 PM



To Radiografer that I respect,
To expand our reported results of Radiology Seminar held in Yogyakarta Date 21 March 2009 yesterday. As we know, that we as health care services to the community when the review of the legal aspect is the relationship between the legal subject and object of law. Servant relationship between health (especially health workers) with the patient is what
known as the commitments, which commitments can be agreement, but can also shape the commitments based on the legislation. In a run of its duty of health workers have rights and obligations as listed in article 53 paragraph 2 of Law number 23/1992 on health that says "energy
do its work in health care obligation to meet the standards of the profession and respect the right patient. "in the other patients receive the service will get the protection as stipulated in Government Regulation no 23/1996 on RI health, especially in Article 23 which read:" patient is entitled to compensation if in the health services provided by health personnel as referred to in Article 22, cause terganggunya health, disability, or death that occurred because of an error or omission. "The two conditions mentioned above are often used to demand of health workers in providing services when less well for patients , so that when we see or hear news of late many "malpraktek" bring suit. Radiology Seminar with the theme this time
"Radiology SERVICES IN THE HOSPITALS OF ASPECT
LAW AND STANDARD SERVICES GLOBAL"



in the face of competition "is the stock in order to provide to participants on the importance of service standards and professional standards in providing health services and the provision of knowledge about legal protection for health, especially in the running duties radiografer hours a day.
Partners Radiografer that we love, we report the activities associated with this seminar Radiology followed more than 250 participants (254 participants precisely) that comes from the radiografer
yogyakarta around and also many from outside the province of Yogyakarta, such as Central Java, West Java, East Java, DKI Jakarta and representatives from radiografer all indonesia aceh until Irian. We never thought that the enthusiasm of the participants to far exceed our target, so that the shortfalls in our service to the participants the possibility to create ketidaknyaman, we're pardoned.

Finally ............., we all want to thank the committee is as big as to all parties who have participated in supporting this seminar Radiology, also to the sponsors: PT. Bayer Pharma Shcering as Main Sponsor Us, CV. Bengawan Indah, Omnipaque, CV. Tri Cipta Jaya, CV Hanif Sejahtera, CV. Husada Mulya, Iopamiro, Ultravist, PT. Tawada indonesia, PT. Modern international ,Pramita Lab, and we say thank up cooperation.

Do not forget to thank us go to the Blog-Blog Radiografer who participated in information seminars Radiology Yogyakarta to all this Radiografer throughout Indonesia.
We wish to thank
1.NOVA RAHMAN http://nova-rahman.blogspot.com/ in the blog as a place Nongkrong Radiografer Se Indonesia
2.BERRY DEVANDA blog http://fisikamedis.blogspot.com/
3.WAHYU Hidayat in the blog http://posradiografer.blogspot.comdalam/ POS RADIOGRAFER.COM,
4.ALUMNI ATRO VE TH 2003 in the blog http://atro2003.blogspot.com/
Kep Riau 5.PARI Pengda blog http://www.parikepri.com/
6.Dan friends who have blogs that participate disseminate this information, that we can not mention one by one.
Thank you .................. Thank you .............
and conduct seminars in this course, the committee does not escape from the lack of mistakes and for that we're to forgive us.
When you have time and opportunity will be reported separately Seminar Materials in the other pages in this blog ......
Experience is the teacher's most valuable in this life, that is after the implementation of this seminar, we began to re-arrange everything for the implementation of the seminar again in six months (about wordiness out) so that later in the implementation, we can provide comfort that is better than this seminar. We are planning a seminar tour that we pack in the form of seminars as a quality stock Radiografer in the future. May have inputs that we can patch for the future, may be content material, travel, how many days the implementation, etc.

please give a comment below, thank you

Was. Wr Wb

Sincerelly
Probo Waseso
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